Questions about Drawing

My thanks to Henrietta Goodden, senior tutor, in Fashion at the Royal College of Art, 1991-2010, for the questions and prompts

Why is it that some people can draw naturally?

One of my student sketchbooks, Royal College of Art

Drawing does seem to be with some people from a very early age, and the same seems to be true about music. My nephew could follow a tune before he could talk and he went on to make a career of performing, composing and arranging music.

I don’t remember a time when I wasn’t fascinated by drawing. My older sister Linda once said that as a child as soon as I woke up I’d have a pencil in my hand.

River in Inverness, 2011

There are cases of people taking up art later in life but I think that for most of the illustrators and painters that I’ve known the urge to draw started very early but I’d struggle to say why.

My mother was keen on drawing, painting and various crafts. On on her side the family I had ancestors in Sheffield who made and designed spring knife blades, so perhaps there’s a genetic element.

hand

In some ways I don’t find drawing and painting easy as I’ve got shaky hands and a mild red/green colour blindness. Perhaps pushing against those physical disadvantages made me a bit more determined and fascinated by the process than my school friends who could draw straight lines and match colours with a greater facility than I could.

Is it from a wish to record observations?

The walk to school in 1965; there were 7 factory chimneys at Horbury Bridge, plus hundreds of domestic coal fires even, happy days, steam trains on the railway and marshalling yards, so you can imagine blackened trees and buildings were.

There’s an element of that. I’ve got a notebook from 1960, written and illustrated when I was eight or nine years old and it’s full of observations of birds, flowers, fish, rocks and landscapes. I even wrote a little article on how to keep an nature notebook and how to set up a little museum of natural history finds: feathers, shells, seaweeds etc.

But the other strand in my work was creating imaginative worlds, although I wasn’t drawn to fantasy and fairy stories instead I tried to create comic strip versions of films and books I’d been inspired by including Moby Dick, Ben Hur and The Long Ships.

Illustrators often seem to be good narrators

I tend to go blank when I try to think up an imaginative story but I soon get into writing mini-scripts if I start with a vivid character first. During the first lockdown, when ‘non-essential’ shops shut down and we couldn’t go browsing for suitable birthday cards for relatives, I took to drawing homemade cards.

Once I’ve got a few starting points I can start to create a character and a world for that character to inhabit. Apart from the fun of drawing the characters and settings, the fascination is in trying to get a gag to work in a clear way, in effect to tell a little story in one cartoon or a few frames of a comic.

For me drawing seems to relate to memory. I always feel that I tend to remember details from years ago that some of my friends and relatives forget. I kept a diary from my secondary school days, through college and in a way I’ve continued that through my Wild Yorkshire blog.

And do you think it can be taught from scratch? It’s such an important part of a designer’s tools and nowadays I get the impression that art schools don’t consider it important.

My first job on leaving college was teaching life drawing and illustration to a class of graphic designers at the local art school. I couldn’t believe how little interest most of them took in drawing. They were enthusiastic about graphic design but seemed to consider a morning drawing from life as a side issue.

If people have the manual dexterity to write I don’t see why they shouldn’t be able to learn to draw. I’ve tried going through the exercises in Betty Edwards’ Drawing on the Right Side of the Brain and I think that should work as an introduction to drawing. I also tried John Ruskin’s Elements of Drawing. And today I picked up two attractive large format Dorling Kindersley books from the library, Sarah Simblet’s Drawing for the Artist and Botany for the Artist.

Drawing is a great subject as a child can just wade in and produce characterful drawings without any training but, if you want to go deeper, there’s always more to learn.

Do you remember who else was on your course when you were there, and who else was teaching?

From my year at the Royal College of Art, I’m still in touch via social media with printmaker John Ross and illustrators Colin West, Jacqui Atkinson, Hazel MacIntosh and Shelagh Wozniak (formerly McGee?). In recent years I’ve also heard from painters Elizabeth Butterworth and James Horton.

Wise advice from John Norris Wood

My main illustration tutors were Brian Robb, John Norris Wood and to a lesser extent Quentin Blake. I met up weekly with graphic design tutors Malcolm Winton and later Doug Coyne.

As I was painting the ‘mural’ for the greenhouse, I also had advice from Bateson Mason, Leonard Rosoman and Colin (surname escapes my memory). In printing I think the main tutor or technician who advised me was Harry Greenway (?), but one of his colleagues was equally helpful.

Fossils

When working on projects involving fossils I was able to speak to some of the experts just across the road in the Natural History Museum, particularly fossil plant expert Cedric Shute.

Halfpenny Lane

John, who was doing well this morning after a not-so-good weekend, has a view of a grassy bank with cherry trees from his room on the sunny side of the Prince of Wales Hospice, Halfpenny Lane, Pontefract.

The local bus, which I painted from memory with a red stripe was actually blue, as I realised when I saw the next one come around.

My All Sorts of Walks in Liquorice Country features a walk along Halfpenny Lane and my Walks in Robin Hood’s Yorkshire also has a Pontefract connection. Now available on the Prince of Wales Hospice bookshelf!

walks booklets

Five weeks ago this morning, while I drew Canada geese, John and Barbara walked around Newmillerdam Lake, a circuit of about two miles. Four weeks ago he wasn’t feeling so good and they walked by the duck pond in Thornes Park. This morning walking to the other side of the room and back was quite an achievement.

February Flowers

flower drawings

There are a few bright spots of colour beginning to appear on the raised bed behind the pond.

drawing flowers with an ipad

With the afternoon light starting to fade I went for the easier option of photographing them and drawing from my iPad.

This is my first drawing with my refreshed Winsor and Newton watercolour box which I’ve filled with botanical subjects in mind and so far it seems to be working.

Fence

Just started reading a book on perspective, but thought that I shouldn’t be too ambitious to start with.

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Slightly Foxed

fox

This fox turned out to be a bit too wide so I squashed it horizontally in Photoshop. I’ll soon be on to the lesson in Introduction to Procreate that tells me how to do this within the program.

Drawing Assist

Procreate drawing

Theoretically you could cut the time you spend drawing portrait in Procreate by half by activating ’Drawing assist’ mode, in this case everything that I drew on the right half of the screen was mirrored on the left. In reality faces are rarely perfectly symmetrical so you’d keep turning off drawing assist to add any asymmetrical features.

As this is practice on my Introduction to Procreate course, I stayed in ‘Drawing assist’ for the whole drawing.

Ficus

Ficus

My thanks to Beth and Ian who ran the Art Tour: Drawing from Observation at the Apple Store in Leeds on Thursday morning. We headed for Trinity Kitchen and settled down to draw using Procreate on the latest version of the iPad Pro. This was the central tree, I think that it’s a weeping fig, Ficus benjamina, with a ‘trunk’ of intertwined stems.

Botanical Palette

watercolour box

Some of the colours in my original Winsor & Newton watercolour box have been worn away to shrivelled husks so I’ve revamped the box with some replacements and some substitutions.

watercolour palette

My aim is to make this a palette suitable for painting wild flowers, so, in addition to my regular cool and warm versions of red, yellow and blue, I’ve gone for a warm and cool violet along with Permanent Magenta.

There are probably slightly too many earthy brownish colours, so as I start to use the box I might put some of those on the substitute list and think about an olive green, an indigo or perhaps another yellow, either a gold or an acid yellow.