The Flora of Bilberry Wood

Victorian OS Map
Adapted from Ordnance Survey, Yorkshire LXXXI.SE, Revised: 1907, Published: 1910
OS Ref: SD857 821, 54° 14′ 04″ N 2° 13′ 15″ W
Copyright Openstreetmap

Bilberry Wood was planted in the mid-Victorian period, at about the same time as Nethergill was built as a lodge.

Heather

Heather

Heather, also known as ling, Calluna vulgaris, grows in the drier parts of the wood, including on tussocks raised about the boggy areas and, here, from a crevice on a fallen pine trunk. Heather is an indicator of dry acid soils. The abundant heather and bilberry here are a sign that the wood has been only lightly or moderately grazed.

Lightly-grazed pinewood with tall heather is classified as National Vegetation Classification community W18.